MADRID, Community of Madrid: Spanish unemployment has fallen for the first time in two years, official data showed on Thursday, a day after the central bank said the recession-hit country seemed close to a recovery.
The positive figures add to a series of good news from the eurozone, where business data suggests that the region was finally on the way out of a long-drawn recession.
However, analysts were cautious, saying that the improvement in the unemployment situation was likely to be temporary.
On the back of demand for workers during the tourist season, the unemployment rate fell to 26.26 percent in Spain, the eurozone’s fourth-biggest economy.
There were 225,200 fewer jobless people compared to the figure for the previous quarter when a record 27.16 percent was out of work.
The total jobless number reached 5,977,500 for the quarter, dipping under the psychological barrier of 6 million.
“If we compare the development of unemployment of this quarter to the same quarter during the last five years, it must be underlined that the fall in unemployment is the biggest since 2008,” the national statistics office INE said.
Spain, once the motor of job creation in the 17-nation single currency area, is now struggling through a double dip recession brought on by the collapse of a property boom.
The bursting of the real estate bubble left banks with massive piles of bad debt and caused government debt to soar.
The banking sector was forced to seek a eurozone rescue which prompted fears that Spain would have to seek a broader sovereign bailout.
The Spanish economy contracted by 1.37 percent last year, the second worst annual slump since 1970, and Madrid forecasts it will shrink again by between 1.0 percent and 1.5 percent this year.
However, in the past month, the government has repeatedly signalled that the economy is about to get back on track on a wave of resurging exports.
Last week, it reported that trade deficit had narrowed sharply in May due to booming exports. Most in demand were energy and textiles.
© AFP
Trend in unemployment in Spain since Q2 2011
© AFP Graphic null
Hopes rose that Spain might be able to trade its way out of the recession, with the Bank of Spain saying Wednesday that recovery was close thanks to exports.
Nevertheless, despite the improvement in jobless numbers, the unemployment situation in the country remains bleak.
There are still 1.8 million Spanish households in which not a single member of family is in employment, although this was 4.4 percent less than in the previous quarter.
Young people were also disproportionately hit, with an unemployment rate of 56.1 percent, against 57.2 percent in the first three months of the year.
Spain now has the second-highest level of unemployment in Europe, after Greece, which has received a billion-euro bailout from the European Union and the International Monetary Fund and which posted a jobless rate of 26.9 percent in April.
Analysts also said the drop in jobless rate was not enough to make up for the deep woes that Spain was facing.
Alistair Cotton, senior analyst at Currencies Direct said: “Even with the slight drop in unemployment in Spain, it still leaves over one in four people without work, clearly a dire situation and a great waste of human capital.”
“It is somewhat surprising that younger workers, whose future working life is evaporating before their very eyes, have not lobbied for greater reforms to solve the issues,” Cotton said.
IHS Global Insight analyst Raj Badiani was also far from upbeat about the situation in Spain, saying that the unemployment rate was expected to climb back up to 27 percent as the tourism season winds down.
Job losses were expected to continue and firms are not expected to begin hiring again until late next year, said the analyst.
“The prospect of further deep employment losses is likely to keep the unemployment rate around 27 percent throughout the remainder of 2013, which presents a significant obstacle to any recovery impetus,” said Badiani.
Dear TNT Reader,
At The News Tribe, our mission is to bring you free, independent, and unbiased news and content that keeps you informed and empowered. We are committed to upholding the highest standards of journalism, as we understand that we are a platform for truth.
Apart from independent global news coverage, we also commit our unique focus on the Muslim world. In an age marked by the troubling rise of Islamophobia and widespread misrepresentation of Muslims in Western media, we strive to provide accurate and fair coverage.
But to continue doing so, we need your support. Even a small donation of 1$ can make a big difference. Your contribution will help us maintain the quality of our news and counteract the negative narratives that are so prevalent.
Please consider donating today to ensure we can keep delivering the news that matters. Together, we can make a positive impact on the world, and work towards a more inclusive, informed global society.
Donate Monthly Subscription Annual Subscription